Year
|
Event
|
1960
|
AT&T introduces the dataphone and the first
known MODEM.
|
1961
|
Leonard Kleinrock publishes his first paper entitled
"Information Flow in Large Communication Nets" is published May 31,
1961.
|
1962
|
Leonard Kleinrock releases his paper talking
about packetization.
|
1962
|
Paul Baran suggests transmission of data using fixed size
message blocks.
|
1962
|
J.C.R. Licklider becomes the first Director
of IPTO and gives his vision of a galactic network.
|
1964
|
Baran publishes reports "On Distributed Communications."
|
1964
|
Leonard Kleinrock publishes his first book on packet nets
entitled "Communication Nets: Stochastic Message Flow and Design."
|
1965
|
Lawrence G. Roberts with MIT performs the first long distant dial-up connection
between a TX-2 computer in Massachusetts and Tom Marill with a Q-32
at SDC in California.
|
1965
|
Donald Davies coins the word "Packet."
|
1966
|
Lawrence G. Roberts and Tom Marill publish a paper about their
earlier success at connecting over dial-up.
|
1966
|
Robert Taylor joins ARPA and brings Larry Roberts there to
develop ARPANET.
|
1967
|
Donald Davies creates 1-node NPL packet net.
|
1967
|
Wes Clark suggests use of a minicomputer for network packet switch.
|
1968
|
Doug Engelbart publicly demonstrates Hypertext on
December 9, 1968.
|
1968
|
The first Network Working Group (NWG) meeting is held.
|
1968
|
Larry Roberts publishes ARPANET program plan on June 3, 1968.
|
1968
|
First RFP for a network goes out.
|
1968
|
UCLA is selected to be the first node on the Internet as we
know it today and serve as the Network Msmnt Center.
|
1969
|
Steve Crocker releases RFC #1 on April 7, 1979 introducing the
Host-to-Host and talking about the IMP software.
|
1969
|
UCLA puts out a press release introducing the public to
the Internet on July 3, 1969.
|
1969
|
On August 29, 1969 the first network switch and the
first piece of network equipment (called "IMP", which is short for
Interface Message Processor) is sent to UCLA.
|
1969
|
On September 2, 1969 the first data moves from UCLA host to the
IMP switch.
|
1969
|
CompuServe, the first commercial online service, is established.
|
1970
|
Steve Crocker and UCLA team releases NCP.
|
1971
|
Ray Tomlinson sends the first e-mail, the first messaging system to
send messages across a network to other users.
|
1972
|
First public demo of ARPANET.
|
1972
|
Norm Abramson' Alohanet connected to ARPANET: packet radio
nets.
|
1973
|
Vinton Cerf and Robert Kahn design TCP during 1973 and later publish it
with the help of Yogen Dalal and Carl Sunshine in December of
1974 in RFC 675.
|
1973
|
ARPA deploys SATNET the first international connection.
|
1973
|
Robert Metcalfe creates the Ethernet at
the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center (PARC).
|
1973
|
The first VoIP call is made.
|
1974
|
A commercial version of ARPANET known as Telenet is
introduced and considered by many to be the first Internet Service Provider
(ISP).
|
1978
|
TCP splits into TCP/IP driven by Danny Cohen, David Reed,
and John Shoch to support real-time traffic. The creation of TCP/IP
also helps to create UDP.
|
1978
|
John Shoch and Jon Hupp at Xerox PARC develop the
first worm.
|
1981
|
BITNET is founded.
|
1983
|
ARPANET standardizes TCP/IP.
|
1984
|
Paul Mockapetris and Jon Postel introduce DNS.
|
1986
|
Eric Thomas develops the first Listserv.
|
1986
|
NSFNET is created.
|
1986
|
BITNET II is created.
|
1988
|
First T-1 backbone is added to ARPANET.
|
1988
|
Bitnet and CSNET merge to create CREN.
|
1989
|
On March 12, 1989 Tim Berners-Lee submits a proposal for a
distributed system at CERN, which would later become the WWW.
|
1990
|
ARPANET replaced by NSFNET.
|
1990
|
The first search engine Archie, written by Alan Emtage,
Bill Heelan, and Mike Parker at McGill University in Montreal Canada is
released on September 10, 1990
|
1991
|
Tim Berners-Lee introduces WWW to the public on August 6,
1991.
|
1991
|
NSF opens the Internet to commercial use.
|
1991
|
On December 1, 1991 the first web server outside of Europe
comes online.
|
1992
|
Internet Society formed.
|
1992
|
NSFNET upgraded to T-3 backbone.
|
1993
|
On April 30, 1993 CERN releases the Web source code and makes
it public domain. The effect had an immediate effect as the Web experiences
massive growth.
|
1993
|
The White House and the United Nations come online in 1993 and help start
the .gov and .org top level domains.
|
1993
|
The NCSA releases the Mosaic browser.
|
1994
|
Netscape (Mosaic Communications corporation) is found by Marc
Andreessen and James H. Clark April 4, 1994.
|
1994
|
Mosaic Netscape 0.9, the first Netscape browser, is officially
released on October 13, 1994. This browser also introduces the Internet
to cookies.
|
1994
|
WXYC (89.3 FM Chapel Hill, NC USA) becomes first traditional radio
station to announce broadcasting on the Internet November 7, 1994.
|
1994
|
Tim Berners-Lee establishes and heads the W3C in October 1994.
|
1995
|
The dot-com boom starts.
|
1995
|
The SSL protocol is developed and introduced by Netscape in
February 1995.
|
1995
|
On April 1, 1995 the Opera browser is released.
|
1995
|
The first VoIP software (Vocaltec) is released allowing end users to make
voice calls over the Internet.
|
1995
|
On August 16, 1995 Microsoft introduces and releases Microsoft
Internet Explorer.
|
1995
|
On November 24, 1995 HTML 2.0 is introduced in RFC 1866.
|
1995
|
On December 4, 1995 Sun Microsystems announced JavaScript and
first releases it in Netscape 2.0B3. In the same year they also
introduced Java.
|
1996
|
Telecom Act deregulates data networks.
|
1996
|
Now known as Adobe Flash, Macromedia Flash is introduced in 1996.
|
1996
|
The first CSS specification, CSS 1, is published by
the W3C in December 1996.
|
1996
|
More e-mail is sent than postal mail in USA.
|
1996
|
CREN ended its support and since then, the network has ceased to
exist.
|
1997
|
Internet2 consortium is established.
|
1997
|
IEEE releases 802.11 (WiFi) standard.
|
1998
|
Internet weblogs begin to appear.
|
1998
|
XML becomes a W3C recommendation February 10, 1998.
|
1999
|
Napster starts sharing files in September of 1999.
|
1999
|
On December 1, 1999, the most expensive Internet domain name,
business.com, was sold by Marc Ostrofsky for $7.5 million. The
domain was later sold on July 26, 2007 to R.H. Donnelley for $345 million
USD.
|
2000
|
The dot-com bubble starts to burst.
|
2003
|
January 7, 2003 CREN's members decided to dissolve the organization.
|
2003
|
On June 30, 2003 the Safari browser is released.
|
2004
|
On November 9, 2004 Mozilla releases the
Mozilla Firefox browser.
|
2008
|
AOL ends support for the Netscape Internet browser March
1, 2008.
|
2008
|
On December 11, 2008 Google releases
the Chrome browser.
|
2009
|
A person under the fake name of Satoshi Nakamoto introduces the
Internet currency BitcoinJanuary 3, 2009.
|
2014
|
The HTML5 programming language is recommended and released to
the public on October 28, 2014 by W3C.
|
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